California LLC guide

California LLC cost and the annual tax

California can be one of the most expensive states for a small LLC because the annual tax often matters more than the initial filing fee.

Calculate California cost California state page

Quick answer

The California Secretary of State lists a $70 filing fee for LLC Articles of Organization. The bigger issue is the annual tax. The California Franchise Tax Board says every LLC doing business or organized in California must pay an annual tax of $800, and the tax continues until the LLC is cancelled.

That is why the first-year California estimate in this site is much higher than many low-fee states. The state filing fee is only the front door. The annual tax is the cost many founders remember.

Cost item Planning estimate Why it matters
Articles of Organization $70 in this calculator model California Secretary of State filing item.
Annual tax $800 FTB annual tax for LLCs doing business or organized in California.
Statement of Information Often a smaller biennial cost Due after initial registration and periodically after that.
Optional service help Varies Registered agent, filing service, EIN help, and operating agreement templates can add cost.

Why California looks expensive

A founder may see "$70 to file" and assume California is cheap. The reality is different because the $800 annual tax dominates the cost model. If the LLC has California-source income above certain thresholds, additional LLC fees may apply based on income.

The first-year exemption that applied for some entities in earlier years is no longer the general planning assumption for a new 2026 LLC. Verify with the Franchise Tax Board before relying on an exemption.

Should a California founder form in Wyoming instead?

Maybe, but only with a clear reason. If a California resident runs the business from California, forming in Wyoming may not avoid California obligations. The founder can end up paying Wyoming costs plus California registration and tax obligations.

If the business has no real California footprint, the analysis can be different. For most California-based freelancers, consultants, agencies, and local businesses, the home-state issue must be handled directly.

Cost trap:

Do not compare California's $70 filing fee against another state's filing fee only. Compare the first-year and ongoing total, including annual tax, registered agent, foreign qualification, and tax preparation.

Best next step

Use the calculator with California selected, then compare Wyoming and your real operating facts. If California is where the business operates, talk to a tax professional before assuming an out-of-state LLC will save money.

Official sources to check

Calculate California LLC cost Compare Wyoming